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Mount Cook from the pastoral valleys to the east, with the neighboring Mount Tasman at right
(photo by Philip Temple) <click to enlarge>
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Aoraki
(Mount Cook)
12316 ft (3754 m)
12349 ft (3764 m) before 1991 avalanche Highest point in New Zealand
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Location: |
Southern Alps, South Island of New Zealand |
Lat / Long: | 43.6° S, 170.2° E |
Volcanic Type: | Non-volcanic |
First Ascent: | T. Fyfe, G. Graham, and J. Clarke, 1894 |
First Ski Descent: | Geoff Wayatt, 1982 |
Skiable Vertical: | up to 10000 ft (3000 m) |
Administration: | Aoraki Mount Cook National Park |
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The Southern Alps are a large and heavily glaciated range which runs the length of the South Island of
New Zealand. The moist maritime climate and extremely heavy precipitation sustain over 3000 glaciers in
the range, the largest of which is the 18 mile (29 km) long Tasman Glacier which flows down the south
side of the range to a terminus at 2300 ft (700 m). Located just to its west is New Zealand's highest
peak, Aoraki (Maori for "the cloud piercer"), also known as Mount Cook. This is a steep and
spectacular pyramid of rock and ice, a difficult climb by any route and a dangerous extreme ski descent
from the knife-like ice-covered arete which leads to the summit. The summit block collapsed in
December 1991, producing a large rock avalanche which ran down the East Face onto the Tasman Glacier
over 9000 ft (2700 m) below and reduced the height of Aoraki by 33 ft (10 m), leaving the summit
undermined and unstable. Much safer than the summit area and more popular with ski mountaineers are the
neighboring glaciers (including the Tasman and Fox Glaciers), which can be accessed by ski-plane to
provide superb runs of many miles in length. Numerous alpine huts through the region provide
opportunities for multi-day ski traverses and tours. This is an exceptional area for ski
mountaineering, although there is often foul weather at any time of the year.
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Some useful links:
Aoraki Mount Cook National Park (official site)
New Zealand Topo Online
Satellite Image Atlas of Glaciers of the World:
Irian Jaya, Indonesia, and New Zealand
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Topographic map of the Mount Cook region (1:100,000 scale)
from NZMS 180 Mount Cook & Westland National Parks
<click to enlarge>
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More photos and info about routes, access, etc. may be added in the future ... |
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