Directly across the blue waters of Diamond Lake from the shapely spire of Mount Thielsen lies the squat, rounded
dome of Mount Bailey. Like Thielsen, Bailey is a shield volcano, but its relative youth means that the forces of
glacial erosion have not completely erased its original profile. Nevertheless, massive Ice Age glacial cirques have
been gouged into the east and west faces, removing the summit crater and revealing a series of lava pinnacles along
the narrow summit ridge separating the cirques. A small, youthful-looking crater can still be found just south of
the summit ridge, providing an excellent mini terrain-park within its steep bowl-shaped confines. Bailey's
position a few miles west of the Cascade crest results in large snowfalls, although in most years it does not
approach the 700-inch (18 m) snowfalls sometimes claimed. A snowcat-skiing operation serves the entire mountain
from Diamond Lake resort during the winter and early spring, providing access and avalanche control during the
prime powder season. However, human-powered skiers may find it best to wait for mid-to-late spring, since winter
access involves several miles of extra travel over snowcovered roads from the nearest plowed highways.
Route |
Ratings |
Starting Elevation |
Elevation Gain |
Roundtrip Distance |
Notes |
Quality |
Effort |
Ascent |
Descent |
Summit Ski Mountaineering Routes:
|
Southeast Ridge (Summit Trail) (spring access) |
|
5.5 |
|
|
5200 ft (1600 m) |
3200 ft (1000 m) |
10 miles (16 km) |
The simplest year-round access to Mount Bailey is from the southeast
side, where a trail ascends from near Diamond lake to the summit. This route is
generally quite moderate, and the lower portions are a marked cross-country ski route in
winter. The upper portions of the route contour along the nearly-level summit ridge for
almost a mile, making it somewhat less than ideal for snowboarders. In spring, access
begins from the Mount Bailey trailhead, but in winter roads are plowed only as far as
Three Lakes Snow Park, adding several miles to the trip. From this direction it is also
feasible to descend the South Bowl directly back towards the road from the snow park,
providing a much steeper descent. In late spring and early summer, an unmaintained 4WD
road allows very short access, joining the summit trail above 6000 ft and making it an
easy half-day trip.
(See my upcoming ski trip report from July 2000.)
|
(winter access from Three Lakes) |
6.5 |
5400 ft (1650 m) |
3000 ft (900 m) |
13 miles (21 km) |
(late spring 4WD access) |
4.0 |
6000 ft (1800 m) |
2400 ft (750 m) |
5 miles (8 km) |
South Bowl (via summit trail, winter access) |
|
6.5 |
|
|
5400 ft (1650 m) |
3000 ft (900 m) |
13 miles (21 km) |
East (Avalanche) Bowl (via summit trail, spring access)
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
5200 ft (1600 m) |
3200 ft (1000 m) |
11 miles (18 km) |
The finest ski terrain on Mount Bailey is found on the east and
northeast sides. The most prominent feature seen on Bailey from Diamond Lake is the
large cirque and avalanche path of the East Bowl. This leeward slope becomes heavily
wind-loaded with snow, and in the 1960s a mammoth avalanche ran from the summit ridge
over 1.5 miles all the way down to 6000 ft, clearing a 200-yard wide swath through the
forest. In stable spring conditions, the steep upper slopes of cirque provide a variety
of choices for dropping into the bowl from the pinnacled summit ridge. Just north of the
bowl is the gentler, gladed East Ridge, which is can be reached directly through the woods
from the west side of Diamond Lake and leads straight to the true summit. North of the
ridge the summit dome rolls away sharply into a series of very steep gullies which lead to
the imposing Northeast and North Faces. These provide by far the steepest terrain on
Bailey, along with high avalanche hazard even into spring. In addition, depending on
the ascent route a lengthy traverse may be required to return to the trailhead.
|
East Ridge (from Diamond Lake, spring access)
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
7 miles (11 km) |
North / Northeast Face (from Diamond Lake, spring access) |
|
7.5 |
|
|
8 miles (13 km) |
Northwest Ridge (from the west, spring access) |
|
7.0 |
|
|
5800 ft (1750 m) |
2500 ft (800 m) |
6 miles (10 km) |
The west side of Bailey is quite symmetrical with the east, with a
large glacial cirque (the West Bowl) flanked on the north by a gladed ridge (the
Northwest Ridge). The terrain on this side is somewhat gentler than the east side, and
its windward aspect results in less snow loading and avalanche hazard. In winter and
early spring, access is very long from the Three Lakes Snow Park, but in late spring
when the road along the west side is melted out it provides the shortest and most direct
access to the summit. Old signs along the road still point to the old west side summit
trail, which is unmaintained and no longer marked on USGS or Forest Service maps.
|
West Bowl (from the west, spring access) |
|
7.0 |
|
|
5 miles (8 km) |
|
Upcoming additions: |
Topographic map showing ski routes. |
|
The East Bowl of Mt Bailey seen from across Diamond Lake;
the gladed East Ridge descends down and right from the summit,
with the Northeast Face just beyond the right skyline
(photo by Amar Andalkar) <click to enlarge>
|
|
|
The Northeast Face of Mt Bailey seen from across Diamond Lake;
the Southeast and East Ridges run left from the summit,
with the East Bowl just out of sight in between them
(photo by Amar Andalkar) <click to enlarge>
|
Useful Web Links:
List of Guidebooks: (detailed references on the
bibliography page)
List of Maps:
Map Series |
Scale |
Topo? |
Map Names |
Year |
Notes |
USGS 7.5-minute |
1:24,000 |
Yes, 40 ft |
Diamond Lake Pumice Desert West Garwood Butte |
1985 1985 1985 |
First map covers nearly everything, except trailheads from
the southeast and west are just off the edge |
US Forest Service |
1:126,720 |
No |
Umpqua National Forest |
1995 |
Useful for forest road info, although several roads shown
on USGS maps have been "erased" from this map |
More photos, routes, links, references, etc. coming soon...
Please contact me with any suggestions, additions, or corrections.
|